How to Become an Electrician
Electricians perform a wide variety of tasks to keep the power flowing in homes, buildings, and businesses. Their work can include troubleshooting problems, installing new equipment, or replacing old wiring. They can also lead a team of junior electricians. Some electricians work for electrical contractors, while others work independently. Regardless of the type of electrician, it is important to have the skills required to safely and effectively perform the tasks at hand.
As the electrical industry becomes increasingly technological, electricians will need to be able to stay on top of changes to the industry. Many of the latest developments include solar energy and alternative energy sources. These will increase the need for more electricians to install and maintain these systems. In addition, the National Electrical Code will need to be updated to accommodate these innovations. The growing need for electrical workers will drive employment growth for these professionals.
Typical apprentices go through a four to five year apprenticeship program. The program includes thousands of hours of on-the-job training and classroom instruction. Apprentices must complete a high school diploma or equivalent and pass an aptitude test. Although apprentices receive less pay than fully trained electricians, they are able to get on the job experience that can help them secure a job.
After completing an apprenticeship, you may be able to start your own business. Many electricians are self-employed, while others work as subcontractors for construction companies or home builders. You can choose to work full-time or part-time, depending on your availability. During inclement weather, you might work evenings and weekends.
If you want to be a successful electrician, you will need to learn how to use the most common tools and equipment. For example, a multimeter is a handy tool that can be used to check voltage and amperage. Similarly, a cable tester can be useful in identifying electrical problems. Other tools are voltmeters, thermal scanners, and conduit benders. However, you will need to study the National Electrical Code to ensure that your work meets the necessary safety standards.
In addition to using the proper tools, electricians should know the latest safety techniques. This can include the use of fireproof tools and procedures. Additionally, they should be able to recognize complicated problems and implement solutions.
When interviewing, a hiring manager will ask a number of questions about the candidate’s background. A good way to answer these questions is to describe examples of your skills and how they helped you achieve success. Also, mentioning any relevant training can be a good way to demonstrate your commitment to professional development.
Finally, mentioning your qualifications on your resume can be a good way to display your skill set to employers. It is often best to highlight the skills that are most important to you. Those with the most expertise should be able to command the highest salaries. Therefore, a cover letter is a great place to include information about your qualifications and any relevant training.